Both titles are reserved for princes (and their descendants). Facing page: Harold Godwinson rescues two Norman soldiers who have become mired in quicksand. David Marsham, Viscount Marsham, eldest son of the Earl of Romney, 83. Randal McDonnell, Viscount Dunluce, eldest son of the Earl of Antrim, 72. Earl marshal (alternatively marschal or marischal) is a hereditary royal officeholder and chivalric title under the sovereign of the United Kingdom used in England (then, following the Act of Union 1800, in the United Kingdom). Jamie St Clair-Erskine, Lord Loughborough, eldest son of the Earl of Rosslyn, 82. Monmouth was born nine months after Walter and Charles II first met, and was acknowledged as his son by Charles II, but James II suggested . Debretts peerage, baronetage, knightage, and companionage: with Her Majestys Royal Warrant Holders. Kingston upon Thames, Surrey: KellysDirectories Ltd. The highly-anticipated Fairmont Windsor Park is a grand and indulgent English countryside hotel located on the edge of Windsor Great Park, surrounded by 40 acres of open gardens. Francis Ronald Egerton is the 7th Duke of Sutherland and most of his wealth comes from his art collection and 12,000 acres in the Scottish Borders and East Anglia. This highest-ranking title was created in 1337 by King Edward III, who conferred the title Duke of Cornwall upon his oldest son. In addition, the Dukedom of Marlborough was once inherited by a woman, the 2nd Duchess of Marlborough, through a special remainder, as happened to the Dukedom of Hamilton when it was inherited by Anne Hamilton, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton and also the royal Dukedom of Fife, which was created for the Earl Fife by Queen Victoria, on the occasion of his marriage to Louise, Princess Royal, eldest daughter of the future King Edward VII. List of British dukedoms - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia John Hely-Hutchinson, Viscount Suirdale, eldest son of the Earl of Donoughmore, 80. How many earls currently exist? Peerage of England - Wikipedia John Douglas-Hamilton, Lord Daer, eldest son of the Earl of Selkirk, 32. The Life of the Most Illustrious Prince John, Duke of Argyle and The premier duke and earl of England is the Duke of Norfolk. Earls of England - WappenWiki Earl of Richmond (1136) Earl of Cornwall (1140) Hugh de Beaumont. The first, Cornwall, is a title that automatically goes to the heir apparent (if and only if he is also the eldest living son of the Sovereign). Prince Harry, Meghan asked to 'vacate' Frogmore Cottage, their UK home The current royal dukedoms, held as principal titles, in order of precedence, are: The following dukedoms are currently held by William, Prince of Wales: With the exceptions of the dukedoms of Cornwall and Rothesay (which can only be held by the eldest living son of the sovereign who is also the heir apparent), these dukedoms are hereditary according to the letters patent that created them. In 1672, the office of Marshal of England and the title of Earl Marshal of England were made hereditary in the Howard family. Henry Bertie, Lord Norreys, eldest son of the Earl of Lindsey and Abingdon, 8. Tristan Keith, Lord Inverurie, eldest son of the Earl of Kintore, 36. FOR SALE! In the Peerage of England, the title of Duke was created 74 times (using 40 different titles: the rest were recreations). This number does not include the most famous earl - the Earl of Wessex,. Prince Andrew, Queen Elizabeth II's second son, was dubbed Duke of York when he married in 1986, for example. 1937 ROYALTY Coronation Duke Gloucester Queen Mary Earl Harewood Both titles are reserved for princes (and their descendants). Harry Primrose, Lord Dalmeny, eldest son of the Earl of Rosebery and Midlothian, 40. Edward Waldegrave, Viscount Chewton, eldest son of the Earl Waldegrave, 44. In England, the office became hereditary under John FitzGilbert the Marshal (served c.11301165) after The Anarchy, and rose in prominence under his second son, William Marshal, later Earl of Pembroke. There was formerly an Earl Marshal of Ireland and earl marischal of Scotland. Crusader Kings 3 Best Starting LocationGenius is one of the best traits The Duke of Gloucester is The Queen's cousin and a full-time working member of the Royal Family. The current earl marshal is Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk, who inherited the position in June 2002. Norfolk Dukedom - Family Tree - British Dukedoms The order did not apply within Parliament, nor did it grant precedence above the archbishop of Canterbury or other Great Officers of State such as is now enjoyed by royal dukes. Today, there are no new hereditary peerages being created, with one exception: those the monarch creates for members of the royal family. Somehow we had used double the fuel as last week, with only . There are over 20 British titles that are dukedoms.Each of which are related to a certain family who have their own residence. Thus peers of the blood royal who are neither sons nor grandsons of a sovereign are no longer accorded precedence above other peers. Barons, viscounts, earls, marquesses and most dukes might have some hereditary connection with the current royal family in that almost everyone in the UK seems to have some relationship to on or more of the early Edwards, but only royal dukes are royalty; the rest are members of the nobility. In 1958, the government passed the Life Peerages Act, which allowed for the creation of life peerages, or honorary titles granted by the government. James Campbell, Viscount Emlyn, eldest son of the Earl Cawdor, 101. As a result of the decline of chivalry and sociocultural change, the position of earl marshal has evolved and among his responsibilities today is the organisation of major ceremonial state occasions such as the monarch's coronation in Westminster Abbey and state funerals. Dukedoms are the highest titles in the British roll of peerage, and the holders of these particular dukedoms are princes of the blood royal. The Act provides that a successor of a person thus deprived of a peerage can petition the Crown for revival of the title. A duke thus outranks all other holders of titles of nobility (marquess, earl, viscount and baron or lord of parliament). ), Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage: Clan Chiefs, Scottish Feudal Barons (107th Edition, Burke's Peerage Ltd, London, 2003) Originally an earl administered a province or a "shire" for the king. The leader of the House of Lords was Viscount Cranborne, heir to the 6th Marquess of Salisbury, and among the ministers were seven earls, four viscounts and five hereditary barons. Samuel Byng, Viscount Enfield, eldest son of the Earl of Strafford, 111. Who Are the Hottest Young Royals and Artistocrats? - PAPER The Prince of Wales holds precedence above all dukes, royal and non-royal, and is the Duke of Cornwall and of Rothesay. In a break with tradition, Elizabeth's third son, Prince Edward, became Earl of Wessex on his wedding day in 1999. After passing through his daughter's husband to the Earls of Norfolk, the post evolved into "Earl Marshal" and the title remained unchanged, even after the earldom of Norfolk became a dukedom. Besides the dukedoms of Cornwall and Lancaster, the oldest extant title is that of Duke of Norfolk, dating from 1483 (the title was first created in 1397). Under the modern monarchy, one of the biggest privileges of being a peer, whether hereditary or life, is that it gives you the right to sit in Britain's House of Lords, the upper chamber of Great Britain's legislature. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, List of earls in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, List of earls in the reign of Richard III of England, List of the titled nobility of England and Ireland 13001309, Complete Peerage, 1st edition, Vol VIII, P 171, Earls in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, Charles Chetwynd-Talbot, 22nd Earl of Shrewsbury, William Hastings-Bass, 17th Earl of Huntingdon, Robert Fiennes-Clinton, 19th Earl of Lincoln, Daniel Finch-Hatton, 17th Earl of Winchilsea, Nicholas Ashley-Cooper, 12th Earl of Shaftesbury, Daniel Finch-Hatton, 12th Earl of Nottingham, William Child Villiers, 10th Earl of Jersey, Alistair Sutherland, 25th Earl of Sutherland, Simon Bowes-Lyon, 19th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, George Baillie-Hamilton, 14th Earl of Haddington, James Lindesay-Bethune, 16th Earl of Lindsay, Simon Abney-Hastings, 15th Earl of Loudoun, Alexander Leslie-Melville, 15th Earl of Leven, James Douglas-Hamilton, 11th Earl of Selkirk, Filippo Rospigliosi, 12th Earl of Newburgh, Alexander Scrymgeour, 12th Earl of Dundee, Patrick Hope-Johnstone, 11th Earl of Annandale and Hartfell, Alexander Leslie-Melville, 14th Earl of Melville, Charles Finch-Knightley, 12th Earl of Aylesford, Charles Stanhope, 12th Earl of Harrington, George Hobart-Hampden, 10th Earl of Buckinghamshire, Robin Fox-Strangways, 10th Earl of Ilchester, William Pleydell-Bouverie, 9th Earl of Radnor, Alexander Murray, 8th and 9th Earl of Mansfield, Christopher Edgcumbe, 9th Earl of Mount Edgcumbe, Charles Chetwynd-Talbot, 22nd Earl of Waterford, William Anthony Nugent, 13th Earl of Westmeath, Robert King-Tenison, 12th Earl of Kingston, George Dawson-Damer, 7th Earl of Portarlington, Richard Hely-Hutchinson, 8th Earl of Donoughmore, Richard Graham-Toler, 7th Earl of Norbury, Peter St Clair-Erskine, 7th Earl of Rosslyn, Timothy Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 7th Earl of Minto, James Temple-Gore-Langton, 9th Earl Temple of Stowe, Gathorne Gathorne-Hardy, 5th Earl of Cranbrook, Raymond Asquith, 3rd Earl of Oxford and Asquith, Simon Bowes-Lyon, 6th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, Benedict Baldwin, 5th Earl Baldwin of Bewdley, David Lloyd George, 4th Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, Norton Knatchbull, 3rd Earl Mountbatten of Burma, Shane Alexander, 2nd Earl Alexander of Tunis, Mark Cunliffe-Lister, 4th Earl of Swinton, David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon, Alexander Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton, Prince Edward, Earl of Wessex and Earl of Forfar, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_earldoms&oldid=1140854177, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 1st creation; recreated 1031, 1055, 1065, 1067, 1068, 1072, 1075, 1080, 1086, 1139, 1189, 1st creation; recreated 1067, 1141, 1227, 1321, 1360, 1461, 1465, 1866, 2nd creation; recreated 1055, 1065, 1067, 1068, 1072, 1075, 1080, 1086, 1139, 1189, 1st creation; recreated 1052, 1058, 1067, 1141, 1199, 2nd creation; forfeit 10511057; recreated 1051, 1067, 2nd creation; recreated 1058, 1067, 1141, 1199, 3rd creation; recreated 1065, 1067, 1068, 1072, 1075, 1080, 1086, 1139, 1189, 4th creation; recreated 1067, 1067, 1067, 1068, 1072, 1075, 1080, 1086, 1139, 1189, 2nd creation; recreated 1141, 1227, 1321, 1360, 1461, 1465, 1866, 5th creation; recreated 1067, 1068, 1072, 1075, 1080, 1086, 1139, 1189, 6th creation; recreated 1067, 1068, 1072, 1075, 1080, 1086, 1139, 1189, 7th creation; forfeit 10681070; recreated 1068, 1072, 1075, 1080, 1086, 1139, 1189, 1st creation; recreated 1140, 1141, 1180, 1189, 1217, 1225, 1307, 1330, 8th creation; recreated 1070, 1072, 1075, 1080, 1086, 1139, 1189, 1st creation; recreated 1071, 1121, 1232, 1253, 1264, 1850, 2nd creation; recreated 1121, 1232, 1253, 1264, 1850, 9th creation; recreated 1075, 1080, 1086, 1139, 1189, 11th creation; recreated 1086, 1139, 1189, 3rd creation; recreated 1232, 1253, 1264, 1850, 2nd creation; recreated 1141, 1180, 1189, 1217, 1225, 1307, 1330, 3rd creation; recreated 1180, 1189, 1217, 1225, 1307, 1330, 3rd creation; recreated 1227, 1321, 1360, 1461, 1465, 1866, granted by Empress Matilda, unconfirmed by subsequent monarchs, never used by descendants, 4th creation; recreated 1189, 1217, 1225, 1307, 1330, 5th creation; recreated 1217, 1225, 1307, 1330, 4th creation; recreated 1321, 1360, 1461, 1465, 1866, de Clinton, Pelham-Clinton-Hope, Fiennes-Clinton, extinct 1661, on the death of the 2nd earl, this title was possibly never actually created, but has been claimed as a subsidiary title by the, extinct 1942, on the death of the 8th earl, de Moravia/Sutherland, Gordon, Sutherland, Leveson-Gower, Sutherland (Janson), peerage earldom dormant, territorial earldom extant, peerage for life only; subsidiary title of the, de Burgh, Plantagenet, Mortimer, Plantagenet, second creation (the first was in the Peerage of Great Britain), Montagu-Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie, Wortley, British Army officer; Commander-in-Chief of the Forces (from 1900 to 1904); former Commander-in-Chief of the British Forces in South Africa, Commander-in-Chief, Ireland, and Commander-in-Chief, India, colonial administrator; Consul-General of Egypt (from 1883 to 1907), Conservative Party politician; former First Commissioner of Works (from 1902 to 1905), Liberal Party politician; Lord Steward of the Household (from 1905 to 1907), Liberal Party politician; Lord High Chancellor (from 1905 to 1912), former Prime Minister (from 1894 to 1895); also, Liberal Party politician; Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports (from 1908 to 1913); former Governor of Victoria (from 1895 to 1900), Conservative Party politician; former Viceroy of India (from 1899 to 1905); created, British Army officer and cabinet minister; Secretary of State for War (from 1914 to 1916); formerly British Consul-General in Egypt and Commander-in-Chief, India, Conservative Party politician; former Chancellor of the Exchequer (from 1895 to 1902); elevated to an earldom following his work on government finances during the First World War, cousin and brother-in-law of George V; ennobled after relinquishing his German titles, Liberal Party politician; Lord Chief Justice of England (from 1913 to 1921) and former Attorney General (from 1910 to 1913); created, Royal Navy officer; Commander-in-Chief of the Grand Fleet (from 1916 to 1919), British Army officer; Commander-in-Chief of the British Expeditionary Force (from 1915 to 1919), Conservative Party and Irish Unionist Alliance politician; former leader of the latter (from 1910 to 1919) and a former cabinet minister, Liberal Party politician and colonial administrator; Governor-General of South Africa (from 1914 to 1920), Conservative Party politician; Foreign Secretary (from 1919 to 1924); former Viceroy of India (from 1899 to 1905); subsidiary title of the, former Prime Minister (from 1902 to 1905). Dukes in the Peerage of the United Kingdom and Dukes in the Peerage of Ireland created after 1801, in order of creation Whilst the general order of precedence is set according to the age of the peerage, the sovereign's Grace may accord any peer higher precedence than his date of creation would warrant. Duke or Duchess - The Dukes were original of royal blood in England. ); the earl's daughters are Ladies. James Finch-Knightley, Lord Guernsey, eldest son of the Earl of Aylesford, 43. There was formerly an Earl Marshal of Ireland and earl marischal of Scotland . Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire. William Sackville, Lord Buckhurst, eldest son of the Earl De La Warr, 51. Luke Montagu, Viscount Hinchingbrooke, eldest son of the Earl of Sandwich, 10. Arthur Howard, Viscount Andover, eldest son of the Earl of Suffolk and Berkshire, 6. Alexander Bridgeman, Viscount Newport, eldest son of the Earl of Bradford, 96. Initially, a baron's successors weren't necessarily afforded the same honors and privileges, but eventually the rank and all its privileges passed on. The holding of the Earl Marshalship secures the Duke of Norfolk's traditional position as the "first peer" of the land, above all other dukes. Simon Ramsay, Lord Ramsay, eldest son of the Earl of Dalhousie, 29. The Duke of York and the Duke of Sussex bear by letters patent the coronet of a child of the sovereign (four crosses pates alternating with four fleurs-de-lis), while the Duke of Cornwall, Rothesay and Cambridge has use of the Prince of Wales' coronet, and the current dukes of Gloucester and of Kent, as grandsons of a sovereign bear the corresponding coronet of a royal duke. James Drummond, Viscount of Strathallan, eldest son of the Earl of Perth, 22. Much of the world is fascinated by the British royals, with all of their titles. Today there are 115 viscounts. We encourage you to research and . The Earl and The Duke | British Heritage [5] Additionally it was declared that no patents of arms or any ensigns of nobility should be granted, and no augmentation, alteration, or addition should be made to arms, without the consent of the Earl Marshal. Britain's 600 aristocratic families have doubled their wealth in the last decade and are as 'wealthy as at the height of Empire' Exclusive: Groundbreaking study finds hereditary titles are now. Charles Bingham, Lord Bingham, eldest son of the Earl of Lucan, 77. Jonathan Herbert, Viscount Clive, eldest son of the Earl of Powis, 86. For a more complete list, which adds these "hidden" earldoms as well as extinct, dormant, abeyant, and forfeit ones, see List of earldoms. This is an incomplete index of the current and historical principal family seats of English royal, titled and landed gentry families. Sean Beatty, Viscount Borodale, eldest son of the Earl Beatty, 125. Duke of Bedford (England) Duke of Buccleuch (Scotland), Duke of Queensberry (Scotland) (currently all one person) Duke of Devonshire (England) Duke of Fife (United Kingdom) Duke of Grafton (England) Duke of Hamilton (Scotland), Duke of Brandon (Great Britain) (currently all one person) Duke of Leinster (Ireland) Duke of Manchester (Great Britain) William Shirley, Viscount Tamworth, eldest son of the Earl Ferrers, 42. On 29 September 1397, in an unprecedented move, six dukedoms were created on a single day. The highest-ranking royal dukedoms are Lancaster, which is held by the Sovereign, and Cornwall, which is awarded to the Sovereign's eldest son (Prince Charles is also known as the Duke of Cornwall.). Tobias Finch-Hatton, Viscount Maidstone, eldest son of the Earl of Winchilsea and Nottingham, 9. by R och andra bcker. Deputy Earls Marshal have been named at various times, discharging the responsibilities of the office during the minority or infirmity of the Earl Marshal. Current royal dukedoms. Even when the monarch is a Queen regnant, she does not use the title of Duchess. Three times a woman was created a duchess in her own right; Barbara Palmer, 1st Duchess of Cleveland, chief mistress of Charles II of England, Anne Scott, 1st Duchess of Buccleuch, wife of Charles II's eldest illegitimate son, the Duke of Monmouth, and Cecilia Underwood, Duchess of Inverness, wife of Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex, whose marriage was in contravention of the Royal Marriages Act 1772 and therefore she was not allowed to share her husband's rank. John Douglas, Lord Aberdour, eldest son of the Earl of Morton, 17. Robert Rous, Viscount Dunwich, eldest son of the Earl of Stradbroke, 99. Mike Marsland/Getty. colorado academic standards 2020 - Buddhistmagic.com William Hay, Viscount Dupplin, eldest son of the Earl of Kinnoull, 26. Davis Ogilvy, Lord Ogilvy, eldest son of the Earl of Airlie, 30. The Earl of Wessex, Harold Godwinson, pledges to honour Duke William of Normandy's claim to the throne of England. Non-royal dukedom created in 1719 (extinct 1743). Aristocrats are some of the richest people in Britain and at the top of the list for those types of people is 28-year-old Hugh Grosvenor, the 7th Duke of Westminster, according the Sunday Times. List of family seats of English nobility - Wikipedia The Earl Of Sandwich Is A Real Dude. Here's Everything You - HuffPost The last English dukedom to be forfeit became so in 1715. The Norman conquest of England introduced the continental Frankish title of "count" (comes) into England, which soon became identified with the previous titles of Danish "jarl" and Anglo-Saxon "earl" in England. Roman Catholic British Nobility - Narkive Granville Leveson-Gower, Lord Leveson, eldest son of the Earl Granville, 105. to the Present Time. Alexander Baring, Viscount Errington, eldest son of the Earl of Cromer, 122. The dukes of Norfolk have held the office since 1672. Earl Marshal - Wikipedia The situation is similar in the Channel Islands, where the monarch is addressed as Duke of Normandy, but only in accordance with tradition. the Whole Making a Compendious Abstract of the British History from the Death of King William III. Lowther Castle. The older your peerage, the more status within your rank. The last British dukedom to become extinct was the title of Duke of Portland in 1990.[1]. British Army officer; former Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (from 1918 to 1921), and Commander-in-Chief of the Home Forces (from 1915 to 1918) and of the British Expeditionary Force (from 1914 to 1915). Introduction of dukedoms into England Edward III of England created the first three dukedoms of England (Cornwall, Lancaster, and Clarence). Charles King-Tenison, Viscount Kingsborough, eldest son of the Earl of Kingston, 69. A Rare Species: Britain's Non-Royal Dukedoms | History Today * Listed by precedence, from highest to lowest. [1] Those patents each contain the standard remainder to "heirs male of his body". Edward Pakenham, Lord Silchester, eldest son of the Earl of Longford, 73. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. How do we create a person's profile? The younger sons and the daughters of a duke or marquess are, by courtesy, termed Lord X or Lady Y Smith. Charles Pepys, Viscount Crowhurst, eldest son of the Earl of Cottenham, 112. Twice a woman was created a Duchess in her own right (but only for life). He is chiefly remembered for his unhappy marriage to, and scandalous 1963 divorce from, the Duchess of Argyll, Margaret . The current royal dukedoms, held as principal titles, in order of precedence, are: The following dukedoms are currently held as secondary titles by members of the royal family: Duke of Cornwall is a secondary title of the Sovereign's eldest son in England, [1] [8] currently held by Charles, Prince of Wales. [2][3][4] In a declaration made on 16 June 1673 by Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey, the Lord Privy Seal, in reference to a dispute over the exercise of authority over the Officers of Arms the powers of the Earl Marshal were stated as being "to have power to order, judge, and determine all matters touching arms, ensigns of nobility, honour, and chivalry; to make laws, ordinances and statutes for the good government of the Officers of Arms; to nominate Officers to fill vacancies in the College of Arms; [and] to punish and correct Officers of Arms for misbehaviour in the execution of their places". Pool/Max Mumby/Getty Images Much of the world is fascinated by the British royals, with all of their titles. By law the British monarch also holds, and is entitled to the revenues of, the Duchy of Lancaster. Sunday Times Rich List: Richest aristocrats in Britain - Yahoo! The term was brought to England in 1385 by King Richard II, who learned of its usage in other countries. The Dukes of Norfolk are very Catholic and very traditionalist, not only the Duchess of Kent is a Catholic but her sister in law Princess Michael of Kent, born Baroness von Reibnitz and Countess Szapary from the Austro-Hungarian old nobility is a Catholic as well, from the Peerage in England, around 15% of the nobility is still Catholic and in Scotland, there are plenty of catholics amongst . A British or Irish duke is entitled to a coronet (a silver-gilt circlet, chased as jewelled but not actually gemmed) bearing eight conventional strawberry leaves on the rim of the circlet. Peregrine Feilding, Viscount Feilding, eldest son of the Earl of Denbigh and Desmond, 7. Besides the dukedoms of Cornwall and Lancaster, the oldest extant title is that of Duke of Norfolk, dating from 1483 (the title was first created in 1397). It is the eighth of the Great Officers of State in the United Kingdom, ranking beneath the Lord High Constable and above the Lord High Admiral. Earl or Countess - The Earls in the British nobility are ranked below the Marquess but above the Viscounts. Familypedia is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. List of earls in the peerages of Britain and Ireland - Wikipedia The King of Anglo-Saxon England had ruled for 24 years, and yet . The wife of Lord X Smith is called Lady X Smith, as in the case of Lady Andrew Cavendish. Henry Noel, Viscount Campden, eldest son of the Earl of Gainsborough, 110. Alexander Grey, Viscount Howick, eldest son of the Earl Grey, 90. The coronets of the royal family are dictated by letters patent. Nonetheless, for the last few centuries of English history, earldoms have always been created by letters patent or charters, and the volume of earldoms has long exceeded the number of territorial counties, and, as a result, the names of many earldoms are associated with smaller units (estates, villages, families, etc.). As the eldest son of the Sovereign, the Duke of Cornwall and Rothesay ranks higher in precedence than he would by virtue of the seniority of his dukedoms alone. Luke Foljambe, Viscount Hawkesbury, eldest son of the Earl of Liverpool, 124. Lawrence Parsons, Lord Oxmantown, eldest son of the Earl of Rosse (Peerage of Ireland), 88. Dukes and Duchesses of The United Kingdom - RoyalResponses At coronations, apart from the differentiation of princely coronets from ducal coronets, a royal duke is also entitled to six rows of ermine spots on his mantle, as opposed to the four rows borne by an "ordinary" duke. Earl of Bridgewater - Wikipedia Ashton Peel, Viscount Clanfield, eldest son of the Earl Peel, 129. The oldest six titles created between 1337 and 1386 were Duke of Cornwall (1337), Duke of Lancaster (1351), Duke of Clarence (1362), Duke of York (1385), Duke of Gloucester (1385), and Duke of Ireland (1386). The Marquesses and their 100,000 acres - Who owns England? This page lists all earldoms, extant, extinct, dormant, abeyant, or forfeit, in the peerages of England, Scotland, Great Britain, Ireland and the United Kingdom.. The Duke of Ireland was a title used for only two years and is somewhat confusing since only a small portion of Ireland was really under the control of England in 1386; it is not to be confused with the dukedoms of the Peerage of Ireland. Jonathan Forbes, Viscount Forbes, eldest son of the Earl of Granard, 64. Buckingham Palace announced that the Earl of Wessex will be granted the dukedom of Edinburgh when the title reverts to The Crown (the title will only revert to The Crown on both the death of the current Duke of Edinburgh, and the succession of the Prince of Wales to the throne). James Grant of Rothiemurchus, Lord Huntingtower, eldest son of the Earl of Dysart, 31. He is the sole judge of the High Court of Chivalry. But it placed junior "Dukes of the Blood Royal" above the most senior non-royal duke, junior "Earls of the Blood Royal" above the most senior non-royal earl (cf. Out of the 74 times, 37 titles are now extinct (including the two women's), 16 titles were forfeit or surrendered, 10 were merged with the Crown, and 11 are extant (see list below). Clarence has not been used since 1478, when George (the brother of Edward IV) was executed for treason. Hereditary royal officeholder and chivalric title under the sovereign of the United Kingdom, Anne Mowbray Countess Marshal: Although Anne, Countess of Norfolk, Baroness Mowbray and Segrave is presumed to be the Countess Marshal, at the age of 7 on her marriage to the Duke of York, between 1476 and 1483 Sir Thomas Grey KT is said by Camden to have held the office of Earl Marshal.