Latest Work. Our moderators will now review this comment and act accordingly. To prevent the chance for a tyrannical force to maintain power for a long period preventing and form of dictatorship. Daniel Webster once said, The Constitution was made to guard the people against the dangers of good intentions, meaning that the constitution prevents higher ranking people to carry out a plan for the benefit of themselves or others. So what is the United States? Here are the pros and cons of the constitution. The Pros and Cons of a Constitutional Convention - Truthout Please consider making a small donation today. Russia - Government and society | Britannica - Encyclopedia Britannica An importantturning point in the way how countries are ruledis mostnotably associated with the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648, which ended the Thirty YearsWar, marked the end ofestablished territorial sovereignty and accelerated the decline of feudalism. 3. Should Australia become a republic? | Kialo Even the ratification process was changed with only nine, The result of this victory enabled the following event to transpire: the Constitutional Convention. USA, Germany, Italy, Portugal, Poland). Trunnis earned a PhD in public policy administration with a concentration in nonprofit management from Walden University. Rhode Island was one of the states who didnt send any delegates to the meetings. Earning five Navy and Marine Corps Achievement medals. | Examples and Characteristics, Presidential System of Government Overview & Function | 7 Roles of the President. The article 'Pros and Cons of Constitutionalism' deals with the concept of Constitutionalism and its positive and negative aspects. Unless specified, this website is not in any way affiliated with any of the institutions featured. If the laws seem unfair to the citizens, they can always change their leader, who can make better and accommodating laws. In other republics throughout the world, like Iran, the ultimate power in the republic lies with the theocratic body. Donald Trump was elected to the presidency by the Electoral College, despite having lost the popular vote to Hillary Clinton. Also, republics are considered "rule of law" societies. 5 Pros of Constitutional Monarchy Monarchs serve as figureheads, providing a focus and unifying force, bringing countries together and healing divisions. For example, the constitutional democracy of Lithuania is a parliamentary system with characteristics of a presidential system, such as a president of the republic who is directly elected by the people and who has significant powers regarding national . The ruler can remain in power in a constitutional monarchy for many years. The delegates of the meeting now know as the Constitutional Committee had absolutely no power to create a new system of government, only to alter the current one. As an idea by Blick, it is due to the absence of a serious moment in the history, such as a revolution or an independence that has made Britain transformed the constitution to the level codifying it. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); this is nice i needed it for a school project and it helped a lot, sorry this was for a school exam I needed your name or I just found out you website names, U shouldnt ask for someone name if u dont even know the. Republican government works best in small communities. Security 3. In order for a government to be considered republican in nature, it must hold these characteristics: In the United States, the republic is governed by the checks and balances of three equal branches of government: the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The larger states desired more influence with proportional representation, but the smaller ones feared that their views would be encroached on if such a system were put into place. Certain officials, like mayors, may not be directly elected. Both systems allow and encourage citizens to elect anyone based upon their . States fail to send delegatesfor drawn out stretches of time, in it much of. Pros And Cons Of Texas Constitution. Several state representatives would propose their plans before the convention, including William Patterson with the New Jersey, A concerning number of citizens of the United States today consider the United States Constitution to be a relic. Theocracy Overview & Examples | What is Theocracy? Some believe that the United States is a democracy, but it is actually the perfect example of a constitutional republic. 1008 Words5 Pages. Amendments are put into relevant parts of the current constitution. Unlike that paper, however, it does not canvass the genera l arguments for and against an Australian republic, such as those relating to identity and nationhood. Jefferson urged colonists to part with the monarchy and become republican citizens. He or she represents the government and has a power or say in the decisions of the government. The before them was imperative to the newly independent nations success. 1. Elections often require and consume a lot of resources to conduct. In a true democracy (sometimes referred to as pure or direct democracy), all citizens participate directly and have an equal say in the political process. The Constitution Mini-Q, page 95 wrote, for Madison and his few delegates, the challenge was to write a constitution that was strong enough to hold the states and the people together without letting any one person, group, branch, or level of government gain too much control. Ways that the Constitution protects the people is by allowing freedom of speech, press, religion, and petition. In this case, the bill is clearly in contravention of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as amended), which, in section 38 (1) provides that, "Every person shall be . You can think of this as one man equals one vote. It is one of the few that is not written down in a single document . Each system has slightly different features. For example, in a theocratic, or Islamic, republic, the ultimate power lies with the religious body, and in a one-party republic, the ultimate power lies with the party in charge. A memorial to aspirational thought we are to remember with fondness and adapt to our own changing societal needs. Difficult To Get Approval 4. The line of succession is clear, and everyone knows who will become the King or Queen if the current ruler becomes disabled or dies. Having representatives make the laws more efficient which is faster and better. 5. This is a lesson from the tutorial, Structure and Systems of Government and you are encouraged to log The first individual to propose a plan was James Madison of Virginia with the Virginia Plan. Financial Power. Indirect taxes should be put in uniform in all parts of the nation. Your browser seems to have Javascript disabled. Elected representatives swear to uphold the laws established by the country's Constitution. Protects bill of rights: Bill of rights is the first 10 amendments. However, Justices Scalia, Kennedy, Thomas, and Alito disagreed. All Rights Reserved. Pros and Cons of a Republic government and a Constitutional Monarchy NOTE: Your account might be penalized should we not find any wrongdoing by this user. The Declaration of Independence stated the grievances that the king is found guilty and responsible.The king controlled the everyday lives of the people, restricting people from natural rights of living. It is typically done in the name of royal prerogative, even offering the ability to appoint or dismiss ministers. The people have a say in their government when they delegate power to representatives. Top 10 Reasons Australia Needs To Become A Republic 1. The Union law ministry has recently asked the law commission to examine . The ConCon "provides a unique democratic function in New York. General public is used to this concept. The republican system of government is representative. However, two of the most important regulations of the Britain constitution are known because it is much based on Parliamentary Supremacy (means that Parliament can, if it chooses, legislate contrary to the fundamental principles of human rights) and the division of powers (meaning that Parliament, as opposed to a written constitution, it is the highest source of law in the United kingdom and that the executive, the legislature and the judiciary powers would be divided among themselves. The issue of the Uniform Civil Code has emerged into India's political discourse recently mainly because many Muslim women, affected adversely by the personal laws, have begun knocking on the doors of the Supreme Court to uphold their fundamental rights to equality and liberty in keeping with constitutional provisions. The most famous delegate, George Washington, was unanimously elected president of the Convention (Cassel, 1994. The constitutional republic and constitutional democracy should be in agreement with the laws. It has a constitution that limits the governments power, The citizens choose their own heads of state and other governmental officials, Congress cannot prohibit the expression of free speech, nor the free exercise of ones religion, and it cannot infringe on a citizens right to possess a gun. Register or login to make commenting easier. Moreover, states are not allowed to discriminate against citizens of other states. The Pros And Cons Of Australia Being A Republic - Australia Unwrapped Please let us know! In the United States, power is given to the government by its citizens as written in the U.S. Constitution and through its elected representatives. The pros of having a republic type of government, include widespread cultivation of civic virtue, increased liberty and just laws, while the cons include mass corruption and government inefficiency. The second major problem was the distribution of political power. Exam questions may ask for you to evaluate these and as such, you should be clear on the strengths and weaknesses together with examples to back up your arguments. Which doesnt mean there arent issues within the document. Skeptic's, The Constitutional Convention met in Philadelphia, on May 25, 1787. However, the era of absolute monarchical authority and the rule of kings did not last long after the establishment of territorial sovereignty. A republican government is one in which the political authority comes from the people. First and foremost, democracies are majority rule, whereas in republics the power lies with the individual. Noted by Aristotle. Rutherford B. Hayes: Controversial and little remembered | Constitution Pros and cons to constitutional amendments on the November ballot It is regarded as a sacred agreement, the spirit of which should not be easily violated. The cons include mass corruption and government inefficiency. After their term has ended, they can be reelected, but if the elected official's constituents feel that their interests were not served adequately, they will select another individual. According to the Center for Civic Education, the opportunity for citizens to participate in government within a republic allows for the population in general to develop publicly beneficial civic virtues like honesty, responsibility, patriotism and duty. Advantages and Disadvantages of a Republican Government In a republic, however, elected officials cannot take away or violate certain rights of the people. Complex Government Structure Conclusion Perhaps one of the most prominent examples of this in recent history is the challenging of the Affordable Care Act (commonly referred to as Obamacare) at the Supreme Court level. For example, legislative make laws, the president who belongs in an executive can veto laws through a presidential veto. There are certain reasons for which Australia needs to be a republic. Star Athletica, L.L.C. 11 Important Pros and Cons of Representative Democracy The Pledge of Allegiance, which was written in 1892 and adopted by Congress in 1942 as the official pledge, even makes reference to the fact that the U.S. is a republic: I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic, for which it stands, one nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. [emphasis added]. Modern democracies can be broadly divided between Constitutional (or Parliamentary) Monarchies and Republics. Instead of acting as a united whole toward a clear objective, government becomes distracted by the many conflicting purposes of the distinct factions that control the different branches. While all citizens supposedly have a say in government and are to be treated as equals, the majority often ends up tyrannically ruling the minority. Education. In a democracy, however, the ultimate rule is with the majority, and not necessarily with the individual. In republican government, ultimate power is held by the people. These elected represents will be more educated and experienced to pass laws that help the country.