congressional casework quizlet congressional casework quizlet

d. the ability to negotiate treaties You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. c. majority \text{}&\underline{\underline{\$\hspace{1pt}\text{313,300}}}&\underline{\underline{\$\hspace{1pt}\text{313,300}}}\\ | Direct labor rate variance | 231 Favorable | These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. d. Members of Congress forgot to pass the budget. b. Caucus Distributive: d. seniority within the committee regardless party affiliation | | **Current Month: Variances** | a. attorney general The nuclear option replaced _____ to end filibusters. We also look at campaign finance to better understand how legislators get elected and stay elected. intended. d. chief of staff One of many ways the president can influence Congress is by __________. Congressional committees appointed for a specific purpose, such as the Watergate investigation. A proposed law, drafted in precise, legal language. b. committees That lull ended in the early 1970s when the Federal Election Campaign Act was passed. a. to look after the "Good and the Welfare of We the People" b. a. In contrast, midterm elections witness the opposite effect. c. to manage and advise the president on the war c. $200 million They serve __________-year terms. Paramount Co. returned$12,000 of the merchandise, receiving a credit memo, and then paid the amount due within the discount period. c. Hispanics 8 Which of the following is an example of casework by a member of Congress? Brown v. Board of Education c. While members of Congress have not become more extreme, ordinary citizens have. b. a formal agreement between the U.S. president and the leaders of other nations that {x+3yz=0x2y+z=8x6y+2z=6\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+3 y-z=0 \\ x-2 y+z=8 \\ x-6 y+2 z=6\end{array}\right. c. executive order e. Senate members tend to be wealthier than their House counterparts. The pork barrel may aid the district of a member of Congress by ________. d. conference, __________ committees exist in both the House and Senate, may be temporary or permanent, and usually have a specific focus. Does Stockfish, the predecessor of AlphaZero, employ a means-end analysis? Some of the most heated discussions in all of psychology focus on this topic, engaging educators, policymakers, politicians, and psychologists alike. | Rate per stand| $\$2$ | A legislator considers public opinion, refining it with information and careful thought. A legislator uses his or her best judgment. These voters, Campbell argued, tend to favor the party holding the presidency. d. c. franking privileges \text{ Direct labor: } & \text{ Direct material: } \\ The purpose of this law was to limit the use of soft money, which is raised for purposes like party-building efforts, get-out-the-vote efforts, and issue-advocacy ads. How do operations in the Senate differ from those in the House? Cantors ambition, political skill, deep connections to political insiders, and ability to come out squeaky clean after even the dirtiest political tussling should have given him a clear advantage over any competitor. b. majority leader Which of the following describes the seniority system? They are less stimulating and have lower turnout because less-interested voters stay home. Congressional Casework. c. demonstrated ability to lead and public record of votes Which the following are true about norms in Congress? Parties have become much more significant in Congress in recent years due to which of the following? Death Valley Resort opened for business on June 1 with eight air-conditioned units. The principal leader of the minority party in the House of Representatives or in the Senate. Which example best demonstrates a legislator acting as a trustee of his or her constituency? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. A special joint committee created to reconcile differences in bills passed by the House and Senate is called a(n) __________ committee. And congresspersons are hardly reticent about their efforts to support their constituents. a. e. twenty-year, What is the name given to the power of the courts to interpret, and overturn, the actions of the executive and legislative branches? The 117th Congress was elected in November 2020. e. presents the views of his or her most trusted constituents, The true leader of the Senate is the __________, elected by the majority party. d. Senate Judiciary Committee \text{Buildings}&\text{\hspace{7pt}132,000}&\text{}\\ The conflict is a by-product of the weakening of American political parties. Paramount Co., a womens clothing store, purchased $60,000 of merchandise from a supplier on account, terms FOB destination, 2/10, n/30. 1999-2023, Rice University. d. A legislator does what is in the best interest of his or her party. What is one of the reasons that power and responsibility of the presidency has grown since the early presidency? The presiding officer of the House of Representatives is the _____. a. chief of state/head of state The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo Match personnel, infrastructure, and funding to current missions, future missions, and population demand. c. stare decisis Often, they will publicize their casework on their websites or, in some cases, create television advertisements that boast of their helpfulness. Or case-worker, case worker [ keys-wur-ker ] high school level noun a person who does casework. Then, between the late nineteenth century and the start of World War I, Congress pushed through a flurry of reforms intended to bring order to the world of campaign finance. Thus, the House can be highly partisan at times. create new laws to help Congress carry out its powers. . e. seniority within the congress. a. appointment through Congress b. static What is casework why do members of congress do it? c. Political Action Committee - constant and consistent oversight Congressional oversight refers to the review, monitoring, and supervision of federal agencies, programs, activities, and policy implementation. Most are composed of members from both parties and from both houses. e. dissenting, A(n) __________ brief is submitted by someone who is not a party to the case. Congressional Democrats and Republicans could not agree on a budget. organizations seeking federal grants3 or other assistance as casework. This has especially been the case in recent years as conservative incumbents have been primaried by challengers more conservative than they. e. redistricting. McCain-Feingold placed limits on total contributions to political parties, prohibited coordination between candidates and PAC campaigns, and required candidates to include personal endorsements on their political ads. FAX: (202) 344-2152. The House of Representatives decided that, beginning in 1910, its upper limit would be __________ members. a. If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a print format, c. five Casework is a. a. after it goes to a conference committee If the market is not good, he will sell only 400 copies at $70\$ 70$70 each. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The bill must be reintroduced in the next session of Congress. a. What are some factors that account for the incumbency advantage? d. Incumbents only leave office when pressured by party leadership. __________ is a good example of congressional casework. e. six, A writ of __________ is a request submitted to the U.S. Supreme Court to review a lower court decision. d. receiving foreign ambassadors c. impeachment Administration & Management. If so, how might that strategy be less effective than the strategies employed by AlphaZero? Why do members of Congress think casework is important? d. Incumbents only leave office when they are involved in a scandal, a. Incumbents have a significant reelection advantage. d. logrolling, _________ is defined as the activities of members of Congress that help individual constituents, particularly by cutting through bureaucratic red tape. However, overall, the lions share of direct campaign contributions in congressional elections comes from individual donors, who are less influential than the political action committees (PACs) that contribute the remainder.13. b. constitutional Which of the following can be said about challengers to seats in Congress? a. presidential job approval File a FOIA Appeal. Submit a Request. Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry. b. jurisdiction fragmentation approval of treaties a. additional financial support from constituent taxes All that the accountant remembers is that actual production was 220 stands and that all materials purchased were used in production. a. veto d. reapportionment b. when lobbying for an environmental group Congress has never removed a president from office. b. appointment through state legislatures d. appropriations, Congress missed the fact that various agencies with responsibility for supervising the banking industry were negligent in identifying looming financial problems that led to the recession of 2008-2009. b. More than half of all roll call votes in Congress divide the parties today. (credit: "Steve Scalise 116th Congress official photo" by US House Office of Photography/Wikimedia Commons, Public Domain). a. professionalized e. replacing Cabinet heads, What is an executive order? c. give the Senate authority to overturn a Supreme Court decision A legislator uses his or her best judgment. a. Casework activities may also be viewed as part of an outreach strategy to build political support, or as an evaluative stage of the legislative process. a. the issues that Congress will consider acting upon, a strategic Senate maneuver that allows a majority to decide to bypass a filibuster. In which capacity is a modern vice president particularly influential in American politics? For example, caseworkers help individuals secure veterans' benefits, aid with Social Security and Medicare, and resolve immigration issues. If the market is not good, he will sell only 300 at $90\$ 90$90 each. They introduce bills, work on committees, listen to input for and against bills, and then vote. d. solicitor general Which of the following is an advantage congressional incumbents posses in seeking reelection over challengers? a. original jurisdiction b. credit claiming e. coram nobis, The authority to be the first court to hear a case is which type of jurisdiction? They made the president directly elected by the people. d. appellate e. They limited the number of terms a president can serve. d. as a fund-raiser for the president during reelection d. the president The Constitutional Convention decided on what form of legislature? For example, in 1986, the costs of running a successful House and Senate campaign were $849,111 and $7,243,782, respectively, in 2020 dollars. Most are composed of members from both parties and from both houses. a. a subject knowledge test d. impeachment The Department also provides information on a number of frequently asked questions. Declare war. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. d. Modern presidents are much less partisan than the Framers originally intended. Secretary of the Treasury b. whites b. Stressing policy positions can make enemies as well as friends. Congressional committees are areas of __________ that allow members to develop the expertise to handle complex issues. __________ is the only formal method for ending a filibuster and requires the approval of __________ senators. As politicians and donors soon discovered, however, these laws were full of loopholes and were easily skirted by those who knew the ins and outs of the system. All evidence suggests the incumbent advantage, especially in the primary system, is alive and well. What can be inferred from the current demographic composition of the Senate? d. prior restraint The structural and other differences between the House and Senate have practical consequences for the way the two chambers function. the government's system of checks and balances. b. the president A member of congress helps a women who has been cut off from Medicaid benefits regain them. and you must attribute OpenStax. d. Each congressional party has become more homogeneous, and the distance between parties has increased. a. (If necessary, review Section $2.1.$)* (The mortgage was taken out August 1. These are concerns like the quality of the roads, the availability of good jobs, and the cost and quality of public education. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. How does casework affect members attention to legislation quizlet? \text{Utilities Expense}&\text{\hspace{16pt}9,400}&\text{}\\ a. approved by two-third of the Senate But in the political environment of 2014, when conservative voices around the country criticized the party for ignoring the people and catering to political insiders, his strengths became weaknesses. b. president pro tempore a. Chishom v. Georgia b. d. The Cabinet is less democratic and less accountable than the White House staff. Unearned rent of $4,000 was earned prior to August 31. What is the effect of the unanimous consent rule in the Senate? c. majority-minority model of representation Pork barrel projects, now known as earmarks, are examples of _____. What was the actual purchase price per square foot of wood? Unlike previous wars in Europe and Vietnam, the war in Iraq was fought by a very small percentage of the population.24 The vast majority of citizens were not soldiers, few had relatives fighting in the war, and most did not know anyone who directly suffered from the prolonged conflict. e. Creation of majority-minority districts has been beneficial only to Republican. Advertising or showing the film during this time window was prohibited by the McCain-Feingold Act. A group of members of Congress sharing some interest or characteristic. An office mandated by the Constitution. Casework is the usual form taken by this function of providing service to constituents. c. A legislator follows the public opinion of his or her [6] Copyright 2023 Wisdom-Advices | All rights reserved. General Law Division. In the 2020 election cycle, for example, super PACs spent just over $2 billion dollars and raised about $1.3 billion more.16. d. immediately after an election, Whose job is it to convey the party's position to rank-and-file congresspersons, keep vote counts, pressure waverers, and report the views and complaints of the House to the party leadership? c. Senators are better educated than their House counterparts. d. Senate members tend to be poorer than their House counterparts. b. support the entire bill to obtain the individual parts. originally intended. In the House of Representatives, who is second in authority to the Speaker of the House? Ways and means e. vice president, According to the Constitution, how is the president supposed to be elected? a. gerrymandering 7 How does casework help members of Congress? The Center for Responsive Politics reports donation amounts that are required by law to be disclosed to the Federal Elections Commission. a. c. a formal, public agreement between the United States and one or more nations that must be d. have members appointed by incumbent senators 4 Which of the following is example of congressional Casework? The __________ is where congressional Democrats gather to select their leadership at the beginning of each term. ), The mortgage interest rate is 6% per year. helping a constituent qualify for federal benefits a. libertarian b. diverse c. collegial d. homogeneous d. homogeneous Election history has demonstrated that this form of publicity is very effective in garnering the support of voters. In the decades since Campbells influential theory was published, a number of studies have challenged his conclusions. b. six What is the purpose of taking testimony in congressional hearings? Lawmaking The primary function of Congress is to pass rules that all Americans must obey, a function called lawmaking. b. tax disputes The majority leader is responsible for scheduling bills, influencing committee assignments, and rounding up votes in behalf of the party's legislative positions.