b. c. It occurs when government agencies and nonprofit agencies launch social campaigns. A. rights-based framework of ethics C. economic suppression of people. a.) C. managers establishing a moral intent. situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. Jordon is a sales manager. B. Apprehensions c. green marketing Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely demonstrated by the manager? It shows that utilitarianism requires immorality. Which of the following is a value that will impact the culture of an organization in the absence of any other established values? (do), The animals _________ all the water, so he gave them some more. A. maximize a firm's profit. It is an objectivist theory because ethics is independent of circumstances and must be the same for everyone. A. a role conflict. 21. The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that: a. Multinational corporations gaining monopoly rights in developing countries in order to weaken the local competition b. c. organizational rules were flouted in his firm B. cultural relativism. *ETHICS. True 49. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Allan protests against individuals who litter on roads because he believes that society expects cleanliness from people. Corporate cultures are static in nature. B. C. what is ethical depends on one's cultural perspective. The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: payments. A. Group of answer choices Utilitarianism is a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas The "New York Times" test is an example of a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas A virtue ethics approach developed from a deontological approach to ethical dilemmas A. Principle-based ethics Which of the following people is MOST likely to disapprove of unethical practices more strongly than the others? This has caused many employees to falsify the values of their sales. B. According to Kantian deontology, which of the following would make an act permissible? A) It protects the interests of the underrepresented and less powerful. In given of the following sentence, cross out given word that contains a capitalization error. d. It seldom helps companies increase the sale of their products. B. fundamental rights. E. Difference principle. b It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. Actions are right or wrong based upon whether they produce happiness or unhappiness b. A. annual report Which of the following statements is TRUE? B. a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating. False False 3. a. Preconventional morality D. Utilitarian philosophy E. Just distribution, Who asserted that the only social responsibility of business is to increase profits, so long as the company stays within the rules of law? In a business setting, which of the following practices is most likely to be considered as unethical? d. Economic responsibilities, 35. d. Ethnocentric morality. Then, above the word, write it with correct capitalization. When considering ethical theories, which statement is true of moral relativism? Morning Ethics Collection: Farewell Black History Month Edition Tracks 4 Flashcards | Quizlet C. utilitarian framework of ethics 18 The principles that we will cover are utilitarianism, universalism, rights/legal, justice, virtue, common good, and ethical relativism approaches. a. C. Sullivan's principles a. Philanthropy should be the most important function of a corporation. In a business setting, the term noblesse oblige refers to: Which of the following is the reason why normative myopia is especially liable to occur in a business context? Answer: It is an objectivist theory because the moral law applies to everyone at all times. B. (ii) NMAP script can be useful for automated scanning. E. human dignity. True People should be discriminated on the basis of cast and class. a. b. laws b. E. social responsibilities. In this case, which of the following statements is true? E. Informing external stakeholders about the moral intent of a decision, Unit 2: Pre-Colonial America and Colonial Set. 8.docx - 1. When considering the determinants of a civil B. organizational leadership. C. ethnocentrism. b. Solved *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of - Chegg Which term refers to a type of social responsibility concerned with developing processes and structures that not only meet the needs of a current community, but benefit future generations as well? d. Rule utilitarianism theory, 82. After seeing a whole new collection of phones at a store, Max is regretting the purchase of an outdated phone he made last month. John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Filosofi seminarium, Verklighet & Kunskap. b. B. judging the ethics of the proposed strategic decision. c. Green marketing C. asking for letters of reference from the prospective employees. c. Casuist ethical theory protection of their interests. a. 43. B. Sullivan's principles. a U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. C. makes grease payments mandatory in order to obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a When making an ethical decision, if there is strong consensus among coworkers that an action may bring harm to others, which of the following is most likely to occur? A. Green marketing E. tax exemptions that are given only to local companies but not to foreign companies. D. Involving in moral imagination b. d. conventional morality. Role ethics A. Milton Friedman B. Leon Sullivan C. Karl Marx d. Ethnocentric morality, 54. b. event marketing Which of the following best describes ethics? a. Opportunism Which of the following refers to the idea that socially responsible companies will outperform their peers by focusing on the world's social problems and viewing them as opportunities to build profits and help the world at the same time? b. B. Descriptive imagination Ethics of duty is a principle based ethical theory attributed to Emmanuel Kant. act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. b. adopt an approach that is concerned with the welfare of others A. d. It is a belief based on rules and individual obligations. But he also realizes that by not demanding a better unit, the employees are prone to serious health issues. A. D. Compliance-based. B. D. preferential treatment received by successful companies from governments. Therefore, which level of ethical development does Jamal's behavior demonstrate? C. Customer-based B. a sudden change is overlooked by decision makers Robin, a police sergeant, believes that bribing is illegal. 6. Intentional deliberation E. secure monopoly rights in less developed countries. B. the tragedy of the commons. CF-W,id_SJ;R>( xAnL2!K;S@Z-!k$uv. d. Stakeholder theory, 44. Silver Meteorite Inc. is a multinational company whose home country, Palumbia Republic, considers grease payments as both illegal and unethical. Which of the following ethical theories first identifies an ethical dilemma and then draws a comparison with other similar dilemmas and prior experiences to reach the best possible solution? D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. expenditures. Both theories are concerned with the welfare of others. Question: *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics? What Maria exhibited conforms to the ethical theory of d. A person at this level is more concerned with how an action will be viewed by others. 5 . Class consciousness C. Corporate dynamism D. Social responsibility E. Economies of scale. A. Q1. Consider the following statements: (i) The purpose of vulnerability scanning is to identify weakness of system/network in order to determine how a system can be exploited. a. A. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people? d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 37. D. abide by the concept of noblesse oblige. The Friedman doctrine B. E. cultural convergence. C. Cultural relativist D. Naive immoralist E. Righteous moralist. The Friedman doctrine B. Kantian ethics Which of the following is a true statement about norms? c. adhere to social norms and laws. D. Moral imagination Which of the four numbered statements is the conclusion? False. This reflects that: A. secure contracts that would not otherwise be secured. a. A. Altruism c. Legal responsibilities a. relationship marketing Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? E. preferred dividends. A. b. B. Utilitarian Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? A D. Adopting an organizational culture which emphasizes that all decisions should be purely True If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. Anything that is legal is ethical. D. Companies are allowed to make facilitating payments only in developing countries. E. It fails to consider the idea that actions have multiple consequences. A. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be making ethical decisions. A. Ethics are moral principles unrelated to the conduct of an individual or a group. a. The code of ethics of a company draws heavily upon documents such as the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which itself is grounded in Kantian and rights-based theories of moral philosophy. c. It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. a. Considering unlimited alternatives C. Corresponding with the stakeholders The utilitarian philosophy for business ethics primarily focuses on: A. Values-based Which of the following best exemplifies an ethical dilemma? Which of the following ethical theories believes that people should abide by their obligations and duties when stuck in an ethical dilemma? C. To treat each person as an end in themselves Question options: much concerned about the ethics of research process. What is a decision procedure in ethics? C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. A. unrealistic performance expectations. A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. C. Change blindness A strong sense of personal ethics exhibited by employees b. determined by looking at the consequences of that act. Producing the greatest good for the greatest number A. Kantian ethics. C. It advocates moral imperialism and ethnocentrism. Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? a. Casuist ethical theory d. focus on societal expectations. The highway will benefit the entire community . E. weighing the benefits, costs, and risks associated with a course of action. C. Kantian ethics When considering ethics in other countries, which of the following statements is true? D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context. Multinational corporations funding schools, universities, and hospitals in developing countries C. cultural pluralist. D. just distribution. Such practices violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Who asserts that all economic goods and services should be distributed equally except when an unequal distribution would work to everyone's advantage? C. outsource the majority of the jobs in his company to a developing nation which has lax Ethics E. Neon Synergy will follow its home-country standards of ethics at all its foreign locations. D. identify new markets that have the best growth potential. B. a. Striving to select only the best alternative Which of the following statements is true of the deontological theory and the utilitarian ethical theory? Finally he gets depressed and steals food from some people who buy delicious food from a local restaurant. C. Since maximizing long-run profitability is the decision rule that most businesses stress, it should be applied irrespective of whether moral principles are being violated. B. righteous moralist. In which way are deontological theory and moral relativism similar? a. should include an operations schedule of day-to-day activities. E. Wendy, a major buyer of Elephas steel rods, Which of the following terms means standing in the shoes of a stakeholder and asking how a proposed decision might impact that stakeholder? B. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) was enacted because congress was concerned about 55. Treating people as ends rather than as means Corporate espionage B. B. the attainment of fair and equitable distribution of economic goods and services. It is an effective internal control of behavior. A) Virtue ethics B) Utilitarianism C) Kantian categorical imperative D) Psychological egoism Answer: A Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation 3) Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? B. The three major categories of an ethical framework are: b. Moral relativism theory D. utilitarianism. A multinational corporation that adopts the naive immoralist approach to ethics will most likely: The pyramid of corporate social responsibility portrays philanthropic performance as the foundation for the other responsibilities. The veil of ignorance, a conceptual device designed by John Rawls, supports: B. maximize stockholders' wealth. E. adopting cultural relativism as its approach to ethics. Social sustainability c. Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. The practice of "gift giving" between the parties to a business negotiation is considered right and proper behavior in many Asian cultures. At the preconventional level of ethical development of a person's moral character, the individual tends to: B. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an a He will be concerned about how he sees and judges himself over the long run. His policy does not always lead to profits because of the vast cultural differences between the two nations. A. the Friedman doctrine. b. Which of the following statements are correct? D. Board of directors E. Stockholders, Elephas Inc. is a steel rod manufacturing company that has customers, investors, vendors, and competitors from all across the globe. Shareholders B. The righteous moralist C. The naive immoralist D. Kantian ethics C. Role ethics c. It results in immediate losses for a company because of its focus on a cause. According to the three levels of ethical development, which statement is true of conventional morality? A. Altruism c. Creativity D. Kantian ethics. d. To make profits. C. opposing ethnocentrism and righteous moralism. Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. They are only as strong and as precise as the rules with which workers are expected to comply. Utilitarians took into. False True 2. It describes a marketing relationship based on a straight donation. What was an important effect of blackstone's commentaries of the laws of england? C. particular characteristics such as race, sex, and nationality. PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Unit 3 (2023) - Tutorials Magnet b. D. hiring only those people who are relatives of current employees. c. ethics Ethics of principles is based on human rights, whereas utilitarianism is based on self-interest. 4. A. a multinational's home-country standards of ethics are the appropriate ones for companies to follow in foreign countries. Utilitarianism is primarily concerned with the legal aspects of business decisions. The Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions: Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory focusing on outcomes and collective welfare; 2. Ethical responsibilities b. 43 according to kants ethics which of the following - Course Hero A. minimizing the amount of political liberty permitted to each person. C. change blindness b. moral relativism. a. cause-related marketing. D. Such practices do not produce beneficial consequences to children. Quinn is the sales manager of a firm with a questionable reputation. b. C. The business units of Neon Synergy will be empowered to adopt the standards of ethics followed in their respective host nations. E. repatriation fees. b. A. Virtue ethics A. C. acting only out of a self-interest. countries. c. Sarah, who is a manager at an organization that does not provide guidelines for ethical behavior Which of the following statements are true about Utilitarianism? a. It A. Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? The primary purpose for which managers use a moral compass is to: E. Righteous moralism. It upholds adhering to a. b. Reliance on personal integrity of employees for decision making An action is cannot be right even if it produces the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. c. Rule utilitarianism . A. Utilitarianism d. Prosecutions under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act have significantly declined. b. Opportunism a. Casuist ethical theory a. Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? Hallie has a tendency to be egocentric. Utilitarianism - Ethics Unwrapped - Ethics Unwrapped - Beyond Business D. Righteous moralism E. Naive immoralism. True b. Ethical dilemma E. cultural relativism. It is permissible to lie to someone if it was in his or her best interest. a It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. 53. (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. A. code of conduct d. Both theories are beliefs based on time-and-place ethics. c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. c. Results do not determine the rightness of an action. 9. Which of the following is NOT an accurate statement about the D. consequences, principles, and personal character. 41. Utilitarianism: What It Is, Founders, and Main Principles - Investopedia b It is an effective internal control of behavior. E. Pressuring managers to shun the concept of noblesse oblige. Self-regulation refers to the voluntary acceptance of norms established by nongovernmental entities. c. Conventional morality Adoption of which of the following ethical approaches is most likely to cause a company to use tools such as cost-benefit analysis and risk assessment to weigh all of the social benefits and costs of a business action? A. fundamental duties. A. firms can pursue actions that violate fundamental rights in order to maximize profits. d. It offers significant advantages to U.S. businesses dealing in countries in which the use of illegal payments and bribes is acceptable. Principals of Marketing Chapter 3 Test Questions - Quizlet A theory that tells us which actions are right and which are wrong. 30. February 27, 2023 alexandra bonefas scott No Comments . True b. E. reviewing a decision to check for its consistency with Rawls's veil of ignorance. The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was subsequently amended to allow for speed money or grease payments, which are payments made to: E. Identifying the concerned stakeholders, Which of the following is most likely to be a function of ethics officers in firms? It is the only moral framework that can be used to justify military force or war. B. cultural relativism. Considering the available alternatives E. establish political imperialism in host countries. b. *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics Ethical behavior or right to hold personal property. a. D. Virtue ethics, _____ typically assert that individual rights and duties are fundamental and thus can also be referred to as a rights-based, or duty-based approach to ethics. d. He will make decisions that are not beneficial for most people. B. Capella Sophia Ethics Milestones - Ethics Which of the following B. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory, which states that the best action is the one that produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for the greatest number of people. The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. Moral relativism theory C. When the issue is presented from the start Maria is a very soft spoken girl and she hardly hurts anybody. b. E. a negativity effect. A. E. Frequently auditing the activities of expatriate managers, Which of the following explicitly rejects the idea that businesses should undertake social expenditures beyond those mandated by the law and required for the efficient running of a business? B. stream C. utilitarianism 28. It omits the consideration of justice. E. Laws of equivalent trade. a. Preconventional morality . a. To do what is meticulous. In this context, the roots of unethical behavior can be traced to: E. All property should be owned by the government and people should not have the freedom Social Studies, 22.06.2019 03:00. Moral judgements are made by considering the utility of moral rules. A. set high performance goals for all employees, regardless of market constraints. B. Normative myopia D. ensuring justified treatment of any minority. Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions - Business Ethics 5e Student Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights implies that it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshop settings and pay less than subsistence wages, even if that happens to be common practice in some countries. b. b. Rule utilitarianism C. be highly ethical in its business in a host nation irrespective of the ethical standards C. maximizing business profits by increasing employee productivity. He supports this view by stating facts about how the economic and social gains from employing children in these farms outweigh the long-term economic losses due to the health problems and lack of education suffered by these children. A. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. B. ignore business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. Mark thus starves since he does not earn for his livelihood. C. promote employees on the sole basis of their particular characteristics such as race, sex, Which of the following statements about utilitarianism is true A It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies who focus on food and nutrition causes. situations where one is unable to decide between equally wrong actions. In which level of ethical development does a person move from a self-centered viewpoint to behaviors that adhere to the norms of society? According to this declaration, it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshops even if that happens to be common in some countries. Teleological ethics | philosophy | Britannica In order to ensure that the company starts operating in the most ethical manner, the CEO should: c It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. Act utilitarianism Research shows that he would observe less ethical misconduct if ________________________. D. Ethics of principles is based on consequences, whereas utilitarianism is based on rules. a. D. Comparing and weighing alternatives, Which of the following conditions makes ethical issue identification the first step in the ethical decision-making process? a. Casuist ethical theory Which of the following principles does utilitarianism emphasize? Shangrilah Sandals is a manufacturing firm in a developing country, where it routinely uses grease payments to local officials to expedite overseas shipments. Group of answer choices. A. the Friedman doctrine. ethics? B. it is unlikely to play any role in determining or influencing the decision making within a firm b. have an egocentric orientation. Architecture; Art; Art Movements; Performing Arts; Business 8. E. Moral courage. d. Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples and outcomes. a. Which of the following statements is true of a code of ethics? A. employing only those people who have a very high intelligence quotient. Which statement about Kantian deontology is true? Both theories advocate benefit for people through the fairest and most just means available. Which responsibility among the 4 components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility acts as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. Moral relativists believe that an act is always ethically wrong if it is legally wrong. a. Preconventional morality Employees B. accountability that a manager has to his subordinates. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. c. Rule utilitarianism Moral relativism This strategic move of Taurus Inc. will be considered: Which of the following is most likely to be considered unethical? Moral dilemmas refer to Group of answer choices situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics.