To get from Gibeah to Gath, David would have to walk more than 40 miles (60 kilometres). LXX was less unified than MT because the LXX Hebrew text is much older. What does it mean to seek peace and go after it? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. However, a translator would also continue to know the original meaning behind each name: The misuse of these names is found in Ruth, 1 Samuel, 1 Chronicles, and Psalm 52. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously.
Are We to Believe That a King Was Attracted to Sarah When She was 90? Abraham approached Abimelech because of his servant's attacks and the loss of his well. In punishment for this, Abimelech, like Job, was visited by disease, and his house was robbed by thieves (Gen. R. lxiv. They (the Philistines) will have an up and down relationship with Abrahams descendants for a long time to come. There is talk about his fight with Goliath and occasionally about David and Abigail. You may not put a foreigner over you, who is not your brother. In the parallel passage, the name is given as Ahimelech; most authorities consider this the more correct reading.
There are other verses where both LXX and MT say "Ahimelech". More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! The decision to change Elimelech's name, which likely was done of necessity creates ancillary ripples in the flow of Israel's history as it is presented as a Greek narrative: I don't know for certain why the LXX writers replaced both "Ahimelech" and "Elimelech" with "Abimelech". Ahimelech. 18:16 he is called Abimelech, and is probably the same as Ahiah. In the parallel passage, 2 Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. The father of Zadok, who was made high priest by Saul after the extermination . the name of the character in Ruth is Elimelekh, the name of the character in I Samuel is Ahimelekh, mg.alhatorah.org/Full/Divrei_HaYamim_I/18.16#e0n6, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Yochanan saw verse 20 fulfilled in Yeshua (see John 19:36). ; "[the divine] brother is king" or "the Melech [deity] is my brother"), name of three biblical figures. For I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste. Your email address will not be published. Abimelech means 'my father is king', and Phichol means 'mouth of all . All rights reserved. See AHIJAH, 3. Very good question! Of David. 1 He descended from Eli in the line of Ithamar. Abraham and Abimelech Genesis 20:1-16 narrates the story of Abraham emigrating to the southern region of Gerar, whose king is named Abimelech. 7). ABIMELECH ('father is king' or perhaps 'Melech is father'). When we learn of his experience, we can take heart. )At Nob, High Priest Ahimelech gives David food and Goliath's sword; David then flees to Gath, where he escapes harm by acting insane If you want it, take it; there is no sword . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This Abimelech is called Ahimelech in 1 Chronicles 24:6. In the parallel passage, 2Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. Abimelech then became the King of Shechem, ruling for three years before a conspiracy arose against him. Daughters of Promise, Truth and Integrity As high priest, Ahimelech would have been informed about what was happening in Saul's household, and how David was being ill-treated. Jonathan had told David that Saul was plotting to kill him. Who was Abimelech to David? In the parallel passage, 2 Sam. Achish, king of Gath, in the title of Psalm 34 . (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Samuel 8:17and Zadok the son of Ahitub, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, were priests; and Seraiah was scribe;(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 18:16And Zadok, the son of Ahitub; and Ahimelech, the son of Abiathar, were priests; and Shavsha was the scribe;(BBE NIV), 1 Chronicles 24:3David with Zadok of the sons of Eleazar, and Ahimelech of the sons of Ithamar, divided them according to their ordering in their service. On the other hand, in second Samuel 8:17, Ahimelech is the son of Abiathar, but in 1 Samuel 23:6, Abiathar is the son of Ahimelech. It was probably this same king, or his son with the same name, described as "Achish, th. Abimelech glossary term meaning as seen in the King James Bible. Since it's just in 1 short book, it was easier to unify one way or the other.
Ahimelech in the Bible - Definition, Meaning and References Abimelech King of Gerar - Amazing Bible Timeline (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 24:31These likewise cast lots even as their brothers the sons of Aaron in the presence of David the king, and Zadok, and Ahimelech, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the priests and of the Levites; the fathers' houses of the chief even as those of his younger brother. This is supported by the fact that Moses father-in-law is called Reuel in Ex. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. @ added my thoughts on Ahimelech. 20 But Abiathar, son of Ahimelech son of Ahitub, escaped and fled to join David.
ABIMELECH - JewishEncyclopedia.com Thank you for joining us today. How can I check before my flight that the cloud separation requirements in VFR flight rules are met? region: Genesis 20:1 (LEB): And Abraham journeyed from there to the land of the Negev, and he settled between Kadesh and Shur. A priest mentioned in I Chron.
Who was Abimelech in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org 21:1-15 - Arno Gaebelein's Annotated Bible - Bible Study & Commentary However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Uzziah is the father of Jotham in Matt. Following such traditions leads only to bondage to sin and not freedom according to the law of liberty that the Spirit enables us to obey (James 1:25). What all did David get from Ahimelech the priest? Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. Ahimelech (Hebrew: mele, "my brother is king"/"brother of a king"), the son of Ahitub and father of Abiathar (1 Samuel 22:20-23), but described as the son of Abiathar in 2 Samuel 8:17 and in four places in 1 Chronicles. David deceives Ahimelech the priest at Nob (1 Samuel 21:2). (3.) Commonly used words are shown in bold.Rare words are dimmed. We'd love to keep you up to date with what is happening at CARM. Here he ate the showbread which had been withdrawn from the sanctuary and received the sword of Goliath, which was kept there. Abimelech and Phicol spoke with Abraham. Then Abimelech and Phicol, his military commander, went back to the country of the Philistines. T. Nelson and Sons. 22 Then David said to Abiathar: "That day, when Doeg . This is all speculative but just some ideas. A possibility: Ahimelech and Abimelech were used interchangeably. In 1 Chronicles 18:16 his name is Abimelech according to the Masoretic Text,[1] and is probably the same as Ahiah (1 Samuel 14:3, 18). As shown below, both and are used, suggesting a translator had a choice between either when addressing the issue inherent to the name Elimelech. Multi-Version Concordance Ahim'elech (16 Occurrences). Teacher: Show the path from just southwest of Beersheba, going to Gerar. 1 Samuel 22:20 And one of the sons of Ahimelech the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped, and fled after David.
1 Samuel 21:1 - 22:23 - David: Lying for his life! Read the full story of Abimelech from the book of Judges below and find articles, video and audio sermons relating to this cautionary story. Elsewhere he is called Ahimelech. But in 1 Chronicles 3:12, his name is Azariah.
Is abimelech and achish the same person? - cun.pakasak.com 54 Hurriedly he called to his armor-bearer, "Draw your sword and kill me, so that they can't say, 'A woman killed him.'. Abimelech. The anomalous use of the name Abimelech is not limited to Ruth; elsewhere it is used selectively to replace Ahimelech. For friendship must ever be combined with virtue, as the examples of Jonathan and Ahimelech show. Son of Ahitub (1 Samuel 14:3, 18), Ichabod's brother; the same probably asAhimelech, who was high priest at Nob in the reign of Saul (1 Samuel 22:11). That is, for the LXX translator not only transliterates the name Ahimelech, it conceptualizes "One from among your brothers you shall set as king over you." Ahijah the son of Ahitub (1 Samuel 14:3, 18) was either the same person under another name, or was Ahimelech's father or brother. Jesus claims that Abiathar was a high priest when citing a story where 1 Samuel lists Ahimelech as a priest. Are Black People Jews Like Ye Said On Instagram. Commentators speculate that David probably lied in order to protect Ahimelech from any charges of conspiracy if Saul were to later find out the priest had helped David. The priestly head of the establishment at Nob is represented to have been the man who had the right to the office through his descent from Aaron. 2 He was the twelfth high priest, and officiated at Nob, where he was visited by David (to whom and his companions he gave five . (Comp. 18) - Sarah begins as a young woman, and is even kidnapped by Pharaoh for her beauty (ch. The First Book of Kings(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:14Then Ahimelech answered the king, and said, "Who among all your servants is so faithful as David, who is the king's son-in-law, and is taken into your council, and is honorable in your house? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. This exception could be deemed necessary to ensure Abiathar's correct ancestry is preserved somewhere in the narrative. NOW he need a weapon 1 Samuel 21:8-9 8 David asked Ahimelech, Dont you have a spear or sword here? Abimelech era o nome mais proeminente de um rei politesta de Gerar que mencionado em duas das trs narrativas de esposa e irm em Gnesis, em conexo com Abrao e Isaque. Turn from evil, and do good; seek peace, go after it (Psalm 34:8-14 CJB). . Phicol was the commander of Abimelechs army. By the time God promises her a child, she is already post-menopausal and too old to conceive. It is a word which represents the hope of all living in post-exilic times: the Davidic Covenant will be fulfilled and David (their "brother) will rule over the kingdom of Israel. David calls attention to what God has done rather than boastfully point to his own works and accomplishments. How does Jashobeam become Iesebaal, or Jeshebeab become Isbaal? The purpose is to protect Ahimelech from knowingly helping a fugitive from the king. I sought the LORD, and He answered me; He rescued me from everything I feared. He was ostensibly one of David's warriors, and was one of many foreigners who attached . Is a PhD visitor considered as a visiting scholar? Who wants a long life (evidence of Gods approval) to see good things? A. In what way is this psalm also your testimony (Romans 8:1)? What characteristics allow plants to survive in the desert?
IX.13. Was the King of Gath's Name Abimelech or Achish? The Greek Septuagint, Latin Vulgate, Syriac Peshitta, and 12 Hebrew manuscripts read "Ahimelech," which is in agreement with 2 Samuel 8 . Abimelech and his captain, Phichol, met with Abraham. Since Jesus mentions Abiathar as the high priest in Mark 2:26, but Ahimelech is mentioned as the priest in 1 Samuel 21:1, it is possible that they were different priests. Are there tables of wastage rates for different fruit and veg? Required fields are marked *. Is LXX "Enoch pleased God" a reasonable idiomatic translation of Hebrew "Enoch walked with God"? We hate SPAM and promise to keep your email address safe.
What happened to the priest Ahimelech? - Sage-Answer Agreements are important, especially those made before the ALMIGHTY, but thats in the principles section. See more. Why the latter Abimelech is called such in the header of Psalm 34 and not Achish, as we know him in the actual story, has been theorized about. By faith, David wrote numerous psalms and songs to the Lord. We shall point out some of them. Only by the regular study of Scripture with other godly Christians and prayer can we know the spirit of the Law well enough so as to apply Gods commandments rightly in all circumstances. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Lets take a look: Which account is correct? B. The third Ahimelech, the Hittite, was one of the few who joined David after he fled from Saul (1 Sam. The LXX is most selective on how Ahimelech, "My brother is king" is used.
David and Ahimelech and Achish - PBC Ahimelech was afraid when he first saw David, and many commentators think he might have feared that the enemies of Israel would be right behind the future king, bringing destruction in their wake (v. 1b). Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. MT unified it to say Ahimelech, and the LXX Hebrew text had been unified to say Abimelech. This most authorities consider the more correct reading. What is causing the plague in Thebes and how can it be fixed? Ahimelech, great-grandson of Eli: slain by Doeg the Edomite, . 29:32, 33. A civil war broke out, leading to a battle at a town called Thebez where Abimelech surrounded the leaders of the city in a tower and approached with the intention of burning it down. The most probable opinion seems to be, that both father and son had two names, the father being also called Abiathar; and this appears almost certain from 2 Sa.
Ahimelech - Wikipedia David at Nob with Ahimelech (1 Samuel 21:1-9) 2. The righteous suffers many evils, but ADONAI rescues them out of them all. Abimelech was ason of Gideon,the King of Israel, and his concubine from Shechem. For the Lord had closed all the wombs of the house of Abimelech because of Sarah, Abraham's wife. Answer. CARM |P.O. In this account Ahimelech is mentioned three times, and with some detail. Possibly Abiathar had a son also called Ahimelech, or the two names, as some think, may have been accidentally transposed in 2 Samuel 8:17; 1 Chronicles 18:16, marg. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Psalms 52:1
The Truth about Isaac and Abimelech God Quest (1 Samuel 30:7) [NETS]. When Abimelech takes Sarah with Abraham's permission, God abruptly enters into the situation to protect her, speaking to Abimelech in a dream (20:6-7). Why doesnt the LORD intervene? When we learn of, Then the Angel of the LORD Put To Death a Hundred and Eighty Five Thousand Men in the Assyrian Camp, The sins of the tongue are severely denounced in Hebrew ethics. Individual and Communal Praise: David begins very personally, I will bless ADONAI at all times; in joy and sorrow, His praise will always be in my mouth. Bible Gateway 1 Samuel 21 :: NIV - Massachusetts Institute of Technology Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. Since Jesus mentions Abiathar as the "high priest" in Mark 2:26, but Ahimelech is mentioned as the "priest" in 1 Samuel 21:1, it is possible that they were different priests. Abimelech (also spelled Abimelek or Avimelech; Hebrew: / , Modern Avmle / Avmle Tiberian Amele / Amle, "my father is a king"/"my father reigns") was the generic name given to all Philistine kings in the Hebrew Bible from the time of Abraham through King David. In 1Chr 8:16 MT says Abimelech, but LXX says Ahimelech. Sam Storms, When God Honors the Underdog View our current career opportunities. . Lying and slander were deemed by the rabbis as especially hateful to ADONAI. This most authorities /a/abimelech.htm - 36k, 1 Samuel 21:1Then came David to Nob to Ahimelech the priest. When did Hushai deceive Absalom in the Bible? RhymeZone: btech rhymes The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Dont deal falsely with me and my people (offspring included). "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:9Then Doeg the Edomite, who stood by the servants of Saul, answered and said, "I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub. 4 What happened to the Tabernacle in Shiloh? Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. 18:16, where Ahimelech seems evidently termed Abiathar, while Abiathar is called Ahimelech or Abimelech. The two basic themes of this Psalm are thanksgiving and wisdom. Some scholars say the header of Psalm 34 contains . Blayney, B., Thomas Scott, and R.A. Torrey with Canne, John, Browne. Genesis 26:29-31. The title says Abimelech rather than Achish because Abimelech was the traditional dynasticname for title for Philistine kings (see Genesis 20, 21:22-34 and 26). Book of Judges: New International Commentary on the Old Testament by Barry Webb. compellingtruth.org/more-than-one-name.html, If you have any issues, please call the office at 385-246-1048 or email us at. Historians of the Ancient Near East agree that David probably lived around 1000 BCE, but little more is known about him as a historical figure.. Ahimelekh is also changed to Abimelekh in Psalms 51. Its written in Ecclesiastes, there is a whole chapter dedicated to vows in the book of numbers, as well as in Deuteronomy, and Psalms! Topical Bible: Ahimelech 1:2, 1:3, 2:1) and in I Samuel (21:1, 21:6, 21:8, 22:9), the LXX (in all printed critical versions, although some manuscripts correct this, see here for details) as well as Josephus, Antiquities 5:9:1 and 6:12:1 (who may have relied on the LXX, but that is a separate question) replace other similar Hebrew names with Abimelekh. What does it mean to taste ADONAI and see if He is good? Nudity of Saul and the prophets in 1 Samuel 19:20-24. How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. 21:19). Jesus later appealed to this incident to justify His practice of ignoring those Pharisaic traditions that put safeguarding religious ritual above helping the hungry (Mark 2:2328). Genesis 20, 21. " So his servant ran him through, and he died. Has 90% of ice around Antarctica disappeared in less than a decade? 2 Sa. It is very possible that Abiathar was "'high"' priest at the time, and Ahimelech was a priest, but not the "'high"' priest. DIG: Who is Abimelek? King of Gerar of the Philistines, who took Sarah into his harem; but being warned of God in a dream, he restored her to Abraham, and gave him 1,000 pieces of silver as a "covering of the eyes" for Sarah, that is, as an atoning present, and to be a testimony of her innocence in the eyes of all. He descended from Aaron's son Ithamar and the High Priest of Israel Eli.In 1 Chronicles 18:16 his name is Abimelech according to the . The Angel of the LORD, who encamps around those who fear Him, delivers them (Psalm 34:4-7 CJB). Maschil. [Jesus here refers to the incident recorded at I. Sam. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin?). While it is possible to see these as scribal or manuscript errors, if Elimelech was purposely changed, it seems prudent to consider whether all changes should be viewed in that light. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. In the parallel passage, 2Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. Ahimelech's death was seen as a partial fulfilment of the curse on the House of Eli that none of Eli's male descendants would live to old age; the other part of the curse on the House of Eli that the priesthood would pass out of his descendants (1 Samuel 2:2736) was fulfilled when Abiathar was deposed from the office of High Priest. David feigns madness before Achish king of Gath (1 Samuel 21:10-15). 26 And Abimelech said, I wot not who hath done this thing; neither didst thou tell me, neither yet heard I of it, but to day. Schipper (here) suggests that it is because it is a more common name, but that too seems unrealistic - are there any other instances in the LXX where we see that an uncommon name is replaced with a more common one? But the face of YHVH opposes those who do evil, to cut off all memory of them from the earth. And Ahimelech came trembling to meet David, and he said to him, Why are you alone and there are no men with you? 2So David said to Ahimelech the priest, The king charged me with a matter and said to me, No one must know anything about this matter on which I am sending you, with which I have charged you and the servants. So I have arranged to meet with my servants at a certain place. And he dwelled as an alien in Gerar. Get weekly Bible Lessons emailed to you in video, audio, and in text form. How blessed are those who take refuge in Him! In 1 Chronicles 18:16 he is called Abimelech, and is probably the same as Ahiah ( 1 Samuel 14:3 1 Samuel 14:18).He was the twelfth high priest, and officiated at Nob, where he was visited by David (to whom and his companions he gave five loaves of the . Please explain. She remains childless throughout her younger years. I did not find any evidence of a copyist error. Ahimelech was afraid when he met David: . Finally, the death of Elimelech and his sons lessens the need to correctly record his identity. A. Exhortation to Wisdom: Taste, and see that ADONAI is good (Hebrews 6:5; First Peter 2:3). Rabbi Shaul, in his great passage on boasting, may have remembered this saying and this episode, and recalled his own humiliating escape from another foreign king (Second Corinthians 11:30-33), and the lessons he had learned as a result. In the Book of Judges, Abimelech, son of . How is the Septuagint interpretation of Psalms 40:6 reconciled with the Hebrew text? It is interesting to note that Ahimelech is the son of Abiathar, but it is also said that Abiathar is the son of Ahimelech. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. The Rewards of Wisdom: Historian Cassius Dio recorded a revealing event from the life of Hadrian, the Roman Emperor 117-138 AD. Abimelech This is a fairly common personal name in northwest Semitic literature (Ugaritic and Phoenician literature). David - Wikipedia Is it possible to create a concave light? The title of Psalm 34 reads, A Psalm of David when he pretended madness before Abimelech, who drove him away, and he departed. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Easton, Matthew George (1897). ADONAI redeems His servants; no one who takes refuge in Him will be condemned (Psalm 34:15-22 CJB). (Compare 1Samuel 21:10-15.) Saul therefore summoned Ahimelech and angrily demanded to know why Ahimelech had given help to David, and why Ahimelech was conspiring with David against him. There are reasons a translator might see this as both necessary and acceptable: I suspect both reasons entered into the decision. In other words, both men had two names as appears to be the case in 2 Sam. Media related to Achimelech at Wikimedia Commons, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ahimelech&oldid=1137416232, This page was last edited on 4 February 2023, at 14:58. When he pretended to be insane before Abimelech, who drove him away. Abimelech (63 Occurrences). Of course, the later part of that passage - "and in thee shall all families of the . But in 1 Chronicles 3:12, his name is Azariah. But the NIV, ESV, and HCS Bibles have Ahimelech (or Ahimelek). The custom of the shewbread was maintained (1 Samuel 21:6). When Abimelech (the Philistine king in the stories of Abraham and Isaac) could be substituted in the title of Ps. 1 . | GotQuestions.org, What was the bread of the Presence (Exodus 25:30)? Then answered David and said to Ahimelech the Hittite //maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/love and remorse.htm, Jesus Defends Disciples who Pluck Grain on the Sabbath. In response, Abraham seeks to justify his actions, with an elaborate series of . I haven't brought my sword or any other weapon, because the king's business was urgent." 9 The priest replied, "The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the Valley of Elah, is here; it is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. This is deceiving an enemy in war. Then, and this one is very interesting, the sister verse to the above is 1Chr 8:16. Through faith, David built altars to the Lord and offered to build a temple to him. Instead, the Fathers joy is to listen and respond to His children.89, The LORD is near to those whose spirit is crushed. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Does Counterspell prevent from any further spells being cast on a given turn? (Compare 1 Ki. He gets the bread. 1 Sa. Feel free to post your own answer or defend any of the above options. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. The letter of the Law is not unimportant, but it can never be followed at the expense of the spirit of the Law. So, there may be a copyist error, but I did not find any support for that.