Beyond all, far back on the northern horizon, rose the dominating heights of Montfaucon [altitude: 280 meters = 900 feet], which the German High Command had said would never be taken by the Allies. The 315th Infantry Regiment stopped two German divisions at Hatten after a furious 11 day fight. These forces were from the hospital but also from the neighborhood. 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US ARMY WORLD WAR II 315th Infantry Regiment, 79th Infantry Division United States Military Academy Class of 1942 Entered the Service from D.C Service# 0-24723 SYNOPSIS: Captain (Infantry) Alexander McCarrell Patch, III (ASN: 0-24723), United States Army, was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross (Posthumously) for. The division was activated at Camp Pickett, Virginia on 15 June 1942. The accounts of the actions of the unit and the brave men who filled its ranks, was indispensable for the information I simply could not find anywhere else. ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501 This smoke, combined with the mist which lay in the valley, made it extremely difficult for companies and platoons to keep touch with one another. 749th Tank Battalion, from July 1st to 24, 1944 The ship assigned to the 315th Infantry was the former Hamburg-American liner "Amerika", renamed "America", and at that time the third largest U.S. transport ship. (p. 31-32) In the nine months before 31 May 1918, some 10,000 men had been received by the 315th Infantry, given a period of intensive training, and then transferred to the ranks of the organizations which had secured places on the "priority list" for transfer overseas. Thank you so much again for helping me We wonder about the rest that served with us in the artillery unit we served in. It was also at this moment, that officers and enlisted men who were engaged in the regiment since its activation got killed in action, nevertheless casualties were extremely light. Thanks for making it possible, Thanks so much VetFriends.com for your help and genuine concern for locating this long lost buddy of mine, Please Enter a Valid email address with no spaces, VetFriends Members: It began on 31 December 1944 in Rhineland-Palatinate, Alsace and Lorraine in southwestern Germany and northeastern France, and ended on 25 January 1945. Soldiers of the regiment reported that many civilians came to discuss, even if there were troubles of communications, the troops knew civilians were filled with happiness. Operation Nordwind was the last major German offensive of World War II on the Western Front. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Regt., 79th Div.) (p. 51-52), To those who witnessed the artillery barrage the hills guarding Verdun and the country to the west seemed rimmed with flame. (p. 36), This advance guard of the Regiment, after many twistings and turnings, reached its camping ground at midnight and pitched shelter tents in a driving downpour of rain. 24 August 1944: XV Corps, Third Army, 12th Army Group, but attached to First Army. The German attempt to establish a bridgehead west of the Rhine at Gambsheim resulted in furious fighting. This was done by the front line battalions, the First and Third, on the line just mentioned, while the Second Battalion took up position 200 meters in rear of the front line battalions. To honor the Veterans of the 315th Infantry Regiment (79th Infantry Div.) "cC*RS k Company G Soldiers (315th Inf. I had a great time and intend to go again next year. 79th Infantry Division History The division was activated at the Camp Pickett, Virginia on June 15, 1942. (p. 39, 41), By 8 September 1918 the 315th Infantry was ready to take its place at the front, and the Regiment started on the journey that ended at the edge of No Man's Land. The advance was resumed at 7:00 A.M. on September 27th, but we had practically nothing to do this day but follow the 314th Infantry. Major subordinate commands of the 79th SSC include the 4th Sustainment Command (Expeditionary) in San Antonio, Texas, the 311th Sustainment Command (Expeditionary) in Los Angeles, California, the 364th Sustainment Command (Expeditionary) in Marysville, Washington, and the 451st Expeditionary Sustainment Command in Wichita, Kansas. This is the reason why 3rd Battalion was given the mission to clean out the village of Lieusaint (D-2) of German snipers. These words perfectly define Rittershoffen and Hatten, no one lives . Former German position with hedgerows in the background. The next day, June 17th, 1944 the regiment moved to the vicinity of Sainte-Mre-glise, where they relieved elements of the 90th Infantry Division. Topics: He was the first men of the 79th Infantry Division to receive the Purple Heart. Military Catalog, Sales, Discounts & more. On its right was the 4th Division, on its left the 313th and 316th Infantries, the 313th Infantry on the front line. The advance continued across the Seine, 19 August. 2d Plat, Co B, 25th Tk Bn (14th Armd Div), 1st Plat, Co D, 47th Tk Bn (14th Armd Div), Les Magens (vic; 11 ), Division orders provided that as soon as the 314th Infantry had taken Nantillois, the 315th infantry would pass through and relieve it in the front line, the 314th falling hack in support. The first step was a move of approximately 60 miles passing through the village of Le Mle-sur-Sarthe, in which 2nd French Armored Division was already in. The division was inactivated June 1919 and returned to the United States. (Map based on p.116). 2 I11!g1#WtxR1B8)BH-RYSC:FJAeEJ5u$7?)S>c$P6N $Pc$Hk I#t2JQkS,zi8 7> - LrF@x .Nb4ydzgrw9=]_RwWpz_^vuhWiKZu6FZfg&^&^!^!^!^!^!^!^!^!^!^xZZuyEmy&M7!oB y%K/!_B| %/K y&M7!oB ys7G9,RyB\rWCZ. The insignia of the 79th Division is a gray Lorraine cross on a blue shield D-Day and Battle of Normandy media library: archives photos and videos, Souvenir shop featuring t-shirts, caps, mugs, models or posters inspired by D-Day and the Battle of Normandy, D-Day Overlord - Marc Laurenceau 2003-2023. (p. 57, 59), Reports had come into Regimental headquarters early that morning that conditions on the right of the Malancourt-Montfaucon road would make it impossible for troops to move forward without being subjected to heavy machine gun fire from the direction of the village of Cuisy. At 7 P.M. a lone lighter [scow: flat-bottomed barge (p. 262)] appeared, and the First and Third Battalions, some 2,000 men, crowded aboard and were ferried to the docks along the harbor front. 315th Regiment Lineage and Honors Information as of 24 Feb 2021 315 th Regiment Constituted 5 August 1917 in the National Army as the 315th Infantry and assigned to the 79th Division. It was around this time that Corporal John D. Kelly and First Lieutenant Carlos C. Ogden, both of the 314th Infantry Regiment, were awarded the Medal of Honor. endstream endobj 393 0 obj <>stream 7 September 1944: XV Corps, Third Army, 12th Army Group. Sign up to receive our newsletter regarding Veterans, Reunions, Military, Veteran Benefits, Military Pictures, Jokes, Military History, August 21st, 1944: Dennemont The VII Corps tried to take Cherbourg while sparing lives. The insignia of the 79th Division is a gray Lorraine cross on a blue shield with a gray border; it was adopted during World War I. Army and Navy Publishing Co., 1946. The Second Battalion and Machine Gun Company followed on the morning of the 22nd, and the same afternoon the Third Battalion and Supply Company also left. Following the issuance of this order, however, word was received from Division Headquarters that no aid would be given the leading regiment at this time, and, in consequence, the orders for two companies to reinforce the 314th Infantry were immediately revoked. Here the men of the Third Battalion were subjected to the fire of German snipers who had taken up positions in the ruins of Malancourt. The days and nights were quiet and, except for the whistle of an occasional shell, there was little to indicate that here lay the forces of great nations engaged in war. 3 at Hoboken. 17 February 1945: Seventh Army, 6th Army Group, but attached to the XVI Corps. They were pushed back. In the fall of 1917 the strength of an infantry regiment was set at 103 officers and 3,652 enlisted men (p. 32-33). (p. 51), After the necessary changes of position had been accomplished, the Regiment was disposed in support of the 314th Infantry as follows: The First Battalion occupied the front line on the left half of the Regimental sector; Company "C" in trench Delacroix, Companies "D", "A" and "B" along the Boyau Tournefiere. Soldiers of the regiment reported that many civilians came to discuss, even if there were troubles of communications, the troops knew civilians were filled with happiness. Owing to the strong resistance encountered by both the 313th and 314th Infantry, the front line of the Division at the end of the first day was considerably behind the line established by the 4th Division on the right and the 37th Division on the left. This sector was about 15 kilometers [9 miles] northwest of the great French fortress on the Meuse River, Verdun, which during the spring and summer of 1916 had been the site of the bloodiest struggles of the war, when the German Army had tried to smash the French line. As of 2020 the following units are subordinated to the 79th Theater Sustainment Command:[5]. Epinal American Cemetery 385, rue de la Rondenolle 88000 Dinoz France 315th Infantry Regiment, 79th Infantry Division. ), It had been hoped that Nantillois would he taken before dark, but the strong resistance encountered by the front line troops during the day had so delayed the advance that the occupation of the town before night set in became impossible. The 79th Infantry Division served for 248 days in Combat in the European African Middle Eastern Theater; during this time they served in the campaigns of NORMANDY, NORTHERN FRANCE, RHINELAND, and CENTRAL EUROPE. ), Scarcely had the leading units of the Regiment cleared their own wire, when they plunged into a dense smoke barrage which the First Gas and Flame Regiment had put over just prior to the advance of the front line. United States Army Center of Military History. (p. 46-47), Strong as the German position was by nature, it had been rendered still more formidable by artificial means. Participation in World War One, Roster of Company "K" as it was on 1 September 1918, Hamburg-American liner "Amerika", renamed "America", the 79th Division's sector of the Allied line, French fortress on the Meuse River, Verdun, the Esnes-Malancourt-Montfaucon Road buried under a hopeless jam, https://www.roangelo.net/angelo/overtop.html, Special Units: Headquarters Company, Machine Gun Company, Supply Company, and Medical Detachment. The 79th Infantry Division is now the 79th Sustainment Support Command (SSC) headquartered at Joint Forces Training Base (JFTB) Los Alamitos, California. The harbor installations were destroyed by the Germans when the Americans arrived in the suburbs of the city. The air was filled with the whistling of passing shells, and above all rose the thunder of the guns. (p. 45), [On 12 September 12 at 6 P.M. Company "K" had marched the short distance from Haironville to the Bar-le-Duc road where a large fleet of motor trucks was waiting. During the next two days, men continued on their way to Fortress Cherbourg. The taking of Fortress Cherbourg allowed the Allied Forces to have its first deep water harbor. We raced volkswagens on our time off and we'd go to the range and shoot all day. Subscribe to 314th Infantry Regiment, 79th Infantry Division Footer menu. (p. 33). U.S. Army Service No. a symbol of triumph since the 15th Century, as its insignia. It was there, in the vicinity of Tollevast and Hardinvast, that the German opposition became stronger and stronger. This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 23:40. 2nd BN buttoned down on "Hill 376" outside of Socourt, and 3rd on the opposite end, kept eyes out on the road between Socourt and Gripport. If burst in the air, the shell shatters into fragments that fly into their victims; the area of fragmentation is mostly to the sides (as opposed to the front or back) of the explosion, and in that direction a 75-millimeter [3-inch] shell is effective up to 25 meters (to both sides of the burst). Early next morning the various units of the 315th Regiment left the train [The Third Battalion arrived in Hoboken at 5 A.M. on July 8th (p. 262)] and went by ferry to United States Embarkation Pier No. Join Your Unit Today Join VetFriends To: Reunite with Unit Buddies Browse Military Units Post Unit Messages Great Discounts & More! (see photo below) Many of them stated that they were forced to fight for the 3rd Reich and their only matter was to surrender as quick as possible. 79th Infantry Division - Cherbourg Campaign: A harbor in deep water, The beach was in such excellent secured organized state. Three days and nights were spent on the trains, during which time the Regiment passed through the cities of Rennes, St. Brieue, Laval, Le Mans, Tours, Bourges, Nevers, Dijon and Is-sur-Tille. [1] Organization [ edit] 1st Brigade 313th Infantry Regiment 314th Infantry Regiment 2nd Brigade 315th Infantry Regiment 316th Infantry Regiment 79th Artillery Brigade References [ edit] PFC Hall was probably killed (?) On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. During this period, great stress was laid on maneuvers, and everyone was drilled incessantly in all the whys and wherefores of his job. On Jan 8th, 1945 the 79th met a German counterattack as the Germans were attempting to establish a bridgehead west of the Rhine at Gambsheim. Regt., 37th Inf. After a year of training the division sailed overseas in July 1918. 2,951,213, MILITARY UNITS - 315th Infantry Regiment, 79th Infantry Division. The Third Battalion was at once directed to send forward two companies. The order creating the various units of the 79th Division was issued by the War Department on 3 August 1917, and the 315th Infantry Regiment was provisionally organized on 26 August 1917, and then permanently organized on 21 September 1917 (p. 19).